Category Archives: Loan / Mortgage / Finance

Home prices correction not there yet

PROPERTY prices in Singapore have not seen a “meaningful correction” yet, said Deputy Prime Minister and Finance Minister Tharman Shanmugaratnam on Tuesday.

“We have seen some correction in both private property prices and HDB resale prices over the last 4-5 quarters, but there is some distance to go in achieving a meaningful correction after the sharp run-up in prices in recent years,” said Mr Tharman, who is also chairman of the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), at the Credit Counselling Singapore’s 10th anniversary luncheon.

“If we do not get a meaningful reversal after each upswing, property prices will run ahead of the growth of household incomes over the long term, which we should avoid.”

He noted how the risk profiles of borrowers have improved, with the share of borrowers taking up multiple housing loans declining to 13 per cent of new housing loans as at the second quarter of this year, from 30 per cent in 2011.

The average tenure of new private housing loans has also been trimmed to about 25 years, compared to a peak of 30 years in 2012.

Last Friday, figures from the Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA) showed prices of private property falling by 0.7 per cent in the third quarter of this year, compared to three months earlier. That marked the fourth consecutive quarterly drop, though it was also the most benign dip since prices chilled a year ago.

The HDB resale market was hit much harder in the latest quarter, with prices slipping 1.7 per cent from a quarter ago – the biggest decline since the Q3 2001.

Among the cooling measures undertaken by the government was the total debt servicing ratio (TDSR) framework put in place last year. Under TDSR, a borrower’s monthly instalments for all debt servicing – including mortgage payments – must not cross 60 per cent of his gross monthly income.

*Spotlight thrown on highly leveraged borrowers

Govt still studying reverse mortgage scheme

The Ministry of National Development (MND) is studying several countries that have established reverse mortgage plans, revealed National Development Minister Khaw Boon Wan and reported in the media.

He made the statement in Parliament in response to a query from Nee Soon GRC MP Lee Bee Wah.

“We are studying several countries with established reverse mortgage plans, and to learn from their experiences,” he said.

Notably, a reverse mortgage is a “loan taken up by a property owner using his property as collateral. However, unlike a traditional mortgage, the borrower need not make cash repayment during the loan tenure. He only needs to repay the loan with accumulated interest upon termination or death, typically from the sales proceeds”, said Mr Khaw.

This allows the property owner to unlock some equity, while still retaining the financial upside from any appreciation in property value, he added.

But the Minister noted that the reverse mortgage scheme also has its risks since it does not require periodic cash payments such that the loan grows with interest, and the owner has to bear property risks.

“If the market value of the property becomes less than the outstanding loan, the owner may have to sell the property to repay the loan.”

He also pointed out the NTUC Income offered reverse mortgages for HDB flats in 2006, but decided to stop offering the product due to low take-up (only 24 households signed up).

In fact, the countries being studied also posted low take-up rates for the product.

“As the reverse mortgage is a complex financial product, we need to study it carefully, consult our people, before we decide whether to introduce it as an additional option for our seniors.”