Category Archives: General

Will election results affect the housing market

With the General Election (GE) just around the corner, several people have asked me whether I think the poll results would have an impact on the private housing market.

If you are asking whether investor confidence in private property here would be affected, the answer is a definite no. Whatever the outcome of the polls, be it by a clear margin or a narrow victory for the ruling party, I feel the liquidity factor is just too strong and I am convinced the buying, as well as prices, will not drop.

But if you are asking whether the level of risk would change following the elections, the answer is likely yes. The most obvious change would be in the level of policy risk. Depending on how the ruling party reads the results of the elections and what it interprets the electorate wants done, it may take an entirely different tack on how it has been handling the housing problem.

With the exception of the most recent set of cooling measures in January, quite a few property analysts believe the authorities have been tackling the housing market with kid gloves as they have one eye on the GE. This distraction will soon be gone.

Most of the measures have been very focused and targeted mainly at speculators. Of course, the authorities are assuming that this group of opportunists are the main culprits – get rid of them and the problem is solved – forgetting perhaps that investors can also behave irrationally.

Our Government has won many admirers both within and outside Singapore for its creativity in coming up with effective measures in tackling our problems. In my opinion, it just needs clear feedback on what voters want. I think its present measured approach is what it feels would produce the outcome that will make the overwhelming majority happy, or at least not make them unhappy. I think it will not alter its approach if it is not convinced otherwise.

The GE is one opportunity where citizens can give feedback to the ruling party on what it wants. And so, depending on the voting patterns, it may not necessarily mean more of the same measures such as lower loan limits. Let us brace ourselves come Polling Day.

For now, the liquidity beast tormenting our housing market would not just lie still and die. Instead, it has grown stronger.

Compared with what other regional countries, such as China, India or Australia, are doing to cool their property markets, we seem to be behind the curve.

As a laggard in this respect, we are probably viewed by most regional investors as having the most market upside. This is probably providing the strong underlying support for the robust developers’ sales we have experienced so far.

Lately, some market comments on this issue appear to suggest that we need not worry too much about the high volume of sales because this has now become the norm.

We are treading into dangerous territory if we buy this argument. How can the current level of sales coming after four sets of cooling measures culminating in one of the most stringent – a punitive sellers’ stamp duty – be considered normal? If we remove these cooling measures today, how high do you think the buying will soar to?

This reminds me of the fable about a frog being cooked by a slow flame in a beaker of water. Because the temperature of the water was raised gradually, the frog did not realise the danger it was in as it adjusted to each degree rise in temperature as the norm.

If you are still not convinced, let us take the low-interest rate environment. It has been with us for the longest time ever experienced by our housing market. Can we consider this the new norm?

By Colin Tan – head, research and consultancy, at Chesterton Suntec International.

A wrong sense of housing affordability: NSP’s Goh

Paying nothing as a deposit for a new flat or covering monthly mortgages with Central Provident Fund contributions do not mean public housing is affordable, the National Solidarity Party said yesterday.

At current housing prices, buyers will have to service their loans for the next 30 years, which will wipe out the CPF accounts of many buyers, leaving them with little for retirement, NSP secretary-general Goh Meng Seng said in response to recent comments by National Development Minister Mah Bow Tan.

Mr Mah had said on Sunday that eight in 10 couples who buy new flats use only a quarter or less of their salaries to service their home loans, because they use their CPF. Combined with housing grants, a couple earning $4,000 could get a flat with “zero deposit”, he had also said.

But Mr Goh said many young people he has met on the ground cannot afford flats, even with a 30-year mortgage: “A 30-year mortgage isn’t affordable. It would mean that all the youngsters now, in 30 years’ time, wouldn’t be able to retire; CPF would be zero. So what gives? Our future generation will suffer.

“To say that – not forking out cash for deposit – is a myth. It has created a wrong sense of affordability.”

His NSP team distributed flyers at the Tampines MRT Station last night. The NSP is contesting Tampines Group Representation Constituency, where Mr Mah is the People’s Action Party anchor minister.

Mr Goh also defended his proposal that permanent residents should have a longer minimum occupation period for HDB flats: Eight years, compared to five for Singaporeans. Mr Mah had rejected that proposal as housing policy was already “stacked in favour” of Singaporeans.

Mr Goh responded by saying there should be a mindset change with regard to PRs: “Whoever we want to attract, we should have the motive to make sure these PRs will become our citizens. We don’t want (PRs of) a migrant nature.” He believes that raising the criteria to eight years will elicit more commitment from PRs, as a flat will then become a home to them and “the natural path is to become a citizen”.

As for local issues NSP will campaign on, Mr Goh said Tampines has a number of problems, including an ageing population, lack of car park spaces and poor estate maintenance. Some ageing HDB blocks have leaking roofs and peeling paint, he said.

His proposals include a community hospital to serve the elderly in Tampines, Simei and Pasir Ris-Punggol.

Source : Today – 26 Apr 2011