Monthly Archives: March 2010

Govt stimulus buoys M’sian property

Market may not have rebounded to levels seen elsewhere but it posted a decent performance in 2009, reports PAULINE NG

IT may have been counter-intuitive, but 2009 proved to be a good year for Malaysian developers, the recession notwithstanding. The property market may not have rebounded to the levels experienced in other markets such as Singapore, Australia or Hong Kong, but it was generally decent.

Despite economic output contracting by 1.7 per cent, Jones Lang Wootton executive director Malathi Thevendran described last year as ‘exceptional’ for the property sector, which was buoyed by a RM67 billion (S$28 billion) stimulus package, cuts in lending rates, and attractive developer incentives such as the 5:95 home deal, where buyers foot just 5 per cent of the bill until completion.

CH Williams Talhar & Wong (CTW) director Foo Gee Jen observed that landed properties did well, listing Lake Edge and Sunway Kiara Hills as examples, because ‘the rich were less affected’.

Generally, there were no major price reductions of residential properties, except for high-end condominiums in areas where mainly foreign interest had led to intense speculation and hence strong capital appreciation in 2008. This would be largely in the premium Kuala Lumpur City Centre area and Mont Kiara where existing stock is estimated at slightly below 4,500 and 9,000 units, respectively. Because of the robust supply pipeline and a limited expat base, recovery is expected to be slower.

Tightening

Last month, the central bank moved to curb the swirling liquidity and possibility of inflated assets by lifting the key interest rate by 25 basis points to 2.25 per cent. It has hinted at more increases to come but plans to keep rates ’supportive of growth.’

Notwithstanding monetary tightening, property analysts do not foresee too much of an impact on launches or transactions given that developers are expected to continue to offer buyers the best deals.

CTW’s Mr Foo anticipates a greater range of new products this year, ‘likely not high-end, but mid to mid-high’ types of around RM250,000 to RM500,000 – mainly terrace houses outside the more established townships since those in the more popular suburbs of the Klang Valley cost upwards of RM800,000.

Ms Thevendran concurs. Houses in the RM400,000 to RM500,000 price range have seen ‘higher sales rates’ in recent months and ’schemes by reputable developers particularly to the west of Kuala Lumpur continue to experience strong demand’, she said.

With the lower end category over-done in the 1990s, builders are now focusing on the higher end as buyers have grown more discerning. She said the supply of houses over the past decade has expanded by 9 per cent per annum compared to 21 per cent for the high end and 11 per cent for lower end condo segments respectively.

Besides the Klang Valley – the centre for employment opportunities and hence inter-state migration – Penang and Johor Baru should also continue to see robust housing demand, especially projects with reputable developers and in close proximity to upgraded roads, new highways and public transport.

Because of the government’s aim to leverage Iskandar Malaysia as a growth area, infrastructure development is currently strongest in Johor Baru. New highways and links are being built especially in the south near the city and state administrative centre, Causeway and Second Link.

With better links and more commercial and leisure activities taking place, Iskandar promoters expect a ‘tipping point’ to be reached next year or the year after. The blueprints being rolled out appear to support this belief.

Big projects

Take the two massive developments in the pipeline. The 300-acre South Key project on the former Majidi Army camp site in the city, envisages festive malls, alfresco dining, shops, corporate offices and the like in a fully integrated development that could be built over 12-15 years. Its estimated gross development value (GDV) is RM12 billion.

Lido Boulevard, although a third of South Key’s GDV, will not be minor. Undertaken by Central Malaysian Properties (CMP), the 123-acre project along the Johor Straits will stretch from the current abandoned Lot 1 shopping mall to the Harbour Master’s office.

Land reclamation will soon commence for the waterfront development which will include high-end condos, hotels, a mall, cultural centre, indoor snow park and a ‘garden city.’ CMP plans to launch the Lido Residences by the second half of the year. Its managing director Chan Tien Ghee said the 908-unit residences attracted a lot of foreign interest (Singaporeans and Indonesians in particular) at a soft launch.

The waterfront apartments would be fully furnished and sized from about 1,800 square feet. When asked about pricing, he told BT: ‘We are talking about a very high niche.’

CTW director Danny Yeo said the Johor property market has had a generally poor decade. But looking ahead, he said the ‘right projects’ – waterfront, secure, and those boasting developers with a good track record – will have minimal downside risks. He also recommends inter-city developments as they are ‘even cheaper than in a smaller town like Kuantan.’

‘If you are a Singaporean and have the intention to buy with a view to reside, it is a good time to do so now especially near the Nusajaya side,’ he opined. For investors, he suggests that commercial real estate is ‘a better bet.’ As in the case of the administrative city of Putrajaya, pricing for some of the residential developments could be ‘ahead of time’.

He believes now is the time for developers eyeing Iskandar to make a move as once the tipping point has been reached, land will cost more. ‘The question is do you believe in Iskandar?’

Penang prices

Going by Penang’s ever-rising property prices, many appear to believe in the island state. ‘Penang property has gone crazy because of the limitations (of being an island). Prices on the mainland have also improved but it’s industry driven,’ said Mr Foo.

A Penang think-tank attributed property increases in the state to the lack of land but also to speculation, robust investor demand from wealthy Malaysians and foreigners, and low cost of funds.

Over the period 1999 to 2008, Penang properties had increased a tenth more than the national average, according to Michael Lim, a senior fellow at the Socio-Economic and Environmental Research Institute. But with developers focusing mainly on the growing demand for higher-end products, signs of an under-supply of affordable housing were beginning to emerge, Mr Lim told a roundtable on the gap in affordable housing in George Town recently.

Penang could also be a victim of its own success with a growing number of residents upset over the burgeoning high-rise projects now dominating the landscape.

Henry Butcher Malaysia senior manager Fook Tone Huat has a suggestion: Look across the island to Seberang Prai – twice the island’s size and about 40 per cent cheaper. He expects the area to see a 10 per cent appreciation in price owing to its higher population density compared to the surrounding areas in the north.

Source : Business Times – 25 Mar 2010

Australian property returns to growth

The nation avoided the recession that hit most developed countries, says DANIEL BOMAN

AUSTRALIAN residential property prices have been quick to return to growth after the global financial crisis, underpinned by a strong economy and increasing population growth.

Australian capital cities recorded an average of 5.2 per cent growth in dwelling prices over the fourth quarter of 2009, a strong improvement on the 1.3 per cent decrease in the corresponding quarter a year ago.

Over the past year, figures from the Australian Bureau of Statistics show house price growth has equated to 13.6 per cent, a strong result that has been buoyed by a strong recovery in consumer confidence and consistently strong economic growth.

Due to its diversified economy, stable political climate and secure banking system, Australia was able to avoid the recession experienced in most of the developed world during 2008/09.

Over the last 12 months Australia’s GDP grew by 2.7 per cent, well above the averages of the G7 countries at -0.9 per cent, the European Union at -2.3 per cent and the US at 0.1 per cent. Economic growth is forecast to continue, with Oxford Economics predicting a further 2.7 per cent growth for 2010 and 4 per cent for 2011.

The strong economic performance is attracting an increasing number of foreign migrants to the country, with a net total of 285,300 persons moving to Australia during the year ended June 2009, up from 213,600 the previous year. Coupled with a strong natural increase of 157,800, the demand for Australian property continues to be underpinned by a need for new dwellings to meet a rising population.

The increase in residential property prices is occurring in all major capital cities in Australia, with the largest city, Sydney, recording price growth of 12.8 per cent over the past year.

The city of Melbourne, located to the south of Sydney recorded the largest increase last year, returning 19.7 per cent, while Brisbane to the north recorded 10.9 per cent.

In the west, Perth recorded 11.5 per cent growth, largely underpinned by the strong performance of the mining sector which comprises a large proportion of the city’s economy.

Due to the lack of bank finance created by the global crisis, the construction of new dwellings has not kept pace with Australia’s strong population growth.

During the year ended June 2009, Australia’s population increased by 443,100 persons. With an average household size of 2.6 persons per dwelling this creates an indicative demand for an additional 170,000 dwellings.

Yet during the same period, only 131,300 new dwellings commenced construction, creating an indicative shortage of 39,000 dwellings. This is expected to place further upward pressure on prices and rents.

On a closing note, it is interesting to note a changing demand in dwelling types by Australian buyers and renters.

In the past, new development has usually taken the form of house-and-land packages located on the outer fringes of major cities, but now development is increasingly focused on inner city apartment developments and smaller lot housing.

In our view, this change is a response to a growing shortage of land in the outer suburbs driving up prices, coupled with a desire of many people to live closer to their workplace and to the inner city restaurants, bars and shopping.

Changing demographics have also increased the proportion of people seeking to rent a property rather than to own, creating opportunities for investors to own low-maintenance inner city units.

Daniel Boman is research manager at DTZ Australia

Source : Business Times – 25 Mar 2010